Refine your search:     
Report No.
 - 
Search Results: Records 1-20 displayed on this page of 35

Presentation/Publication Type

Initialising ...

Refine

Journal/Book Title

Initialising ...

Meeting title

Initialising ...

First Author

Initialising ...

Keyword

Initialising ...

Language

Initialising ...

Publication Year

Initialising ...

Held year of conference

Initialising ...

Save select records

Journal Articles

Development of adjusted nuclear data library for fast reactor application

Yokoyama, Kenji

EPJ Web of Conferences, 281, p.00004_1 - 00004_10, 2023/03

In Japan, development of adjusted nuclear data library for fast rector application based on the cross-section adjustment method has been conducted since the early 1990s. The adjusted library is called the unified cross-section set. The first version was developed in 1991 and is called ADJ91. Recently, the integral experimental data were further expanded to improve the design prediction accuracy of the core loaded with minor actinoids and/or degraded Pu. Using the additional integral experimental data, development of ADJ2017 was started in 2017. In 2022, the latest unified cross-section set AJD2017R was developed based on JENDL-4.0 by using 619 integral experimental data. An overview of the latest version with a review of previous ones will be shown. On the other hand, JENDL-5 was released in 2021. In the development of JENDL-5, some of the integral experimental data used in ADJ2017R were explicitly utilized in the nuclear data evaluation. However, this is not reflected in the covariance data. This situation needs to be considered when developing a unified cross-section set based on JENDL-5. Preliminary adjustment calculation based on JENDL-5 is performed using C/E (calculation/experiment) values simply evaluated by a sensitivity analysis. The preliminary results will be also discussed.

Journal Articles

TRU oxide sample reactivity worths measured in the FCA-IX assemblies with systematically changed neutron energy spectra

Fukushima, Masahiro; Okajima, Shigeaki*; Mukaiyama, Takehiko*

Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 20 Pages, 2023/00

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0.01(Nuclear Science & Technology)

A series of integral experiments was conducted to evaluate the fission and the capture cross- sections of transuranic (TRU) nuclides at the fast critical facility FCA of the Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA). The experiments were carried out using seven uranium-fueled assemblies of the FCA. The neutron energy spectra of the core regions were adjusted so as to change from an intermediate neutron spectrum to a fast neutron spectrum on an assembly-by-assembly basis. The integral data measured with these experimental configurations provide some neutron energy characteristics: 1) fission rate ratios (FRRs) of $$^{237}$$Np, $$^{238}$$Pu, $$^{242}$$Pu, $$^{241}$$Am, $$^{243}$$Am, and $$^{244}$$Cm relative to $$^{239}$$Pu by using absolutely calibrated fission chambers, 2) small sample reactivity worths (SRWs) of $$^{237}$$Np, $$^{238}$$Pu, $$^{240}$$Pu, $$^{241}$$Am, and $$^{243}$$Am where oxide powders of around 15 to 20 grams were used, 3) criticalities, and 4) spectral indices such as fission rate ratios of $$^{238}$$U relative to $$^{235}$$U. In this paper, details of the SRW measurements are reported, and the latest Japanese Evaluated Nuclear Data Library JENDL-5 is tested by using the integral data obtained in systematically varied neutron energy spectra.

Journal Articles

Integral experiment of $$^{129}$$I(n, $$gamma$$) using fast neutron source in the "YAYOI" reactor

Nakamura, Shoji; Toh, Yosuke; Kimura, Atsushi; Hatsukawa, Yuichi*; Harada, Hideo

Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 59(7), p.851 - 865, 2022/07

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0.01(Nuclear Science & Technology)

The present study performed integral experiments of $$^{129}$$I using a fast-neutron source reactor "YAYOI" of the University of Tokyo to validate evaluated nuclear data libraries. The iodine-129 sample and flux monitors were irradiated by fast neutrons in the Glory hole of the YAYOI reactor. Reaction rates of $$^{129}$$I were obtained by measurement of decay gamma-rays emitted from $$^{130}$$I. The validity of the fast-neutron flux spectrum in the Glory hole was confirmed by the ${it C/E}$ ratios of the reaction rates of flux monitors. The experimental reaction rate of $$^{129}$$I was compared with that calculated with both the fast-neutron flux spectrum and evaluated nuclear data libraries. The present study revealed that the evaluated nuclear data of $$^{129}$$I cited in JENDL-4.0 should be reduced as much as 18% in neutron energies ranging from 10 keV to 3 MeV, and supported the reported data by Noguere ${it et al.}$ below 100 keV.

Journal Articles

Systematic measurements and analyses for lead void reactivity worth in a plutonium core and two uranium cores with different enrichments

Fukushima, Masahiro; Goda, J.*; Oizumi, Akito; Bounds, J.*; Cutler, T.*; Grove, T.*; Hayes, D.*; Hutchinson, J.*; McKenzie, G.*; McSpaden, A.*; et al.

Nuclear Science and Engineering, 194(2), p.138 - 153, 2020/02

 Times Cited Count:7 Percentile:61.94(Nuclear Science & Technology)

To validate lead (Pb) nuclear cross sections, a series of integral experiments to measure lead void reactivity worth was conducted systematically in three fast spectra with different fuel compositions on the Comet critical assembly of the National Criticality Experiments Research Center. Previous experiments in a high-enriched uranium (HEU)/Pb and a low-enriched uranium (LEU)/Pb systems had been performed in 2016 and 2017, respectively. A follow-on experiment in a plutonium (Pu)/Pb system has been completed. The Pu/Pb system was constructed using lead plates and weapons grade plutonium plates that had been used in the Zero Power Physics Reactor (ZPPR) of Argonne National Laboratory until the 1990s. Furthermore, the HEU/Pb system was re-examined on the Comet critical assembly installed newly with a device that can guarantee the gap reproducibility with a higher accuracy and precision, and then the experimental data was re evaluated. Using the lead void reactivity worth measured in these three cores with different fuel compositions, the latest nuclear data libraries, JENDL 4.0 and ENDF/B VIII.0, were tested with the Monte Carlo calculation code MCNP version 6.1. As a result, the calculations by ENDF/B-VIII.0 were confirmed to agree with lead void reactivity worth measured in all the cores. It was furthermore found that the calculations by JENDL 4.0 overestimate by more than 20% for the Pu/Pb core while being in good agreements for the HEU/Pb and LEU/Pb cores.

Journal Articles

Comparative study on prediction accuracy improvement methods with the use of integral experiments for neutronic characteristics of fast reactors

Yokoyama, Kenji; Kitada, Takanori*

Proceedings of 2018 International Congress on Advances in Nuclear Power Plants (ICAPP 2018) (CD-ROM), p.1221 - 1230, 2018/04

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Lead void reactivity worth in two critical assembly cores with differing uranium enrichments

Fukushima, Masahiro; Goda, J.*; Bounds, J.*; Cutler, T.*; Grove, T.*; Hutchinson, J.*; James, M.*; McKenzie, G.*; Sanchez, R.*; Oizumi, Akito; et al.

Nuclear Science and Engineering, 189, p.93 - 99, 2018/01

 Times Cited Count:9 Percentile:67.52(Nuclear Science & Technology)

To validate lead (Pb) nuclear cross sections, a series of integral experiments to measure lead void reactivity worths was conducted in a high-enriched uranium (HEU)/Pb system and a low enriched uranium (LEU)/Pb system using the Comet Critical Assembly at NCERC. The critical experiments were designed to provide complementary data sets having different sensitivities to scattering cross sections of lead. The larger amount of the $$^{238}$$U present in the LEU/Pb core increases the neutron importance above 1 MeV compared with the HEU/Pb core. Since removal of lead from the core shifts the neutron spectrum to the higher energy region, positive lead void reactivity worths were observed in the LEU/Pb core while negative values were observed in the HEU/Pb core. Experimental analyses for the lead void reactivity worths were performed with the Monte Carlo calculation code MCNP6.1 together with nuclear data libraries, JENDL 4.0 and ENDF/B VII.1. The calculation values were found to overestimate the experimental ones for the HEU/Pb core while being consistent for the LEU/Pb core.

Journal Articles

Fission rate ratios of FCA-IX assemblies as integral experiment for assessment of TRU's fission cross sections

Fukushima, Masahiro; Tsujimoto, Kazufumi; Okajima, Shigeaki

EPJ Web of Conferences, 111, p.07002_1 - 07002_5, 2016/03

 Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:81.17(Nuclear Science & Technology)

In the IX-th series at FCA, central fission rate ratios for TRU such as $$^{237}$$Np, $$^{238}$$Pu, $$^{242}$$Pu, $$^{241}$$Am, $$^{243}$$Am, $$^{244}$$Cm and $$^{239}$$Pu were measured in the seven uranium-fueled assemblies with systematically changed neutron spectra. The FCA-IX assemblies were constructed with simplicity both in geometry and composition. Taking their advantage, benchmark models with respect to central fission rate ratios had been recently established for the assessment of the TRU's fission cross sections. By virtue of these FCA-IX assemblies where the simple combinations of uranium fuel and diluent in their core regions were systematically varied, the neutron spectra of these benchmark models cover those of various reactor types, from fast to epithermal reactors. As an application of these benchmark models, JENDL-4.0 was utilized by a Monte Carlo calculation code. Several results show obvious discrepancies between calculation and experimental values. The benchmark models would be well suited for the assessment and improvement of the nuclear data for TRU's fission cross sections.

Journal Articles

The Integral experiment on beryllium with D-T neutrons for verification of tritium breeding

Verzilov, Y. M.; Sato, Satoshi; Ochiai, Kentaro; Wada, Masayuki*; Klix, A.*; Nishitani, Takeo

Fusion Engineering and Design, 82(1), p.1 - 9, 2007/01

 Times Cited Count:9 Percentile:54.87(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Integral benchmark experiments of the Japanese Evaluated Nuclear Data Library (JENDL)-3.3 for the fusion reactor design

Nishitani, Takeo; Ochiai, Kentaro; Maekawa, Fujio; Shibata, Keiichi; Wada, Masayuki*; Murata, Isao*

IAEA-CN-116/FT/P1-22 (CD-ROM), 8 Pages, 2004/11

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Integral experiments for verification of tritium production on the beryllium/lithium titanate blanket mock-up with a one-breeder layer

Verzilov, Y. M.; Sato, Satoshi; Nakao, Makoto*; Ochiai, Kentaro; Wada, Masayuki*; Nishitani, Takeo

JAERI-Research 2004-015, 55 Pages, 2004/10

JAERI-Research-2004-015.pdf:3.29MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Activity report of the Fusion Neutronics Source from April 1, 2001 to March 31, 2004

Fusion Neutron Laboratory

JAERI-Review 2004-017, 163 Pages, 2004/07

JAERI-Review-2004-017.pdf:25.47MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

A Study of existing experimental data and validation process for evaluated high energy nuclear data; Report of task force on integral test for JENDEL high energy file in japanese nuclear data committee

Oyama, Yukio; *; Watanabe, Yukinobu*; Kawano, Toshihiko*; Numajiri, M.*; Ueki, Kotaro*; *; Yamano, Naoki*; Kosako, Kazuaki*; *; et al.

JAERI-Review 98-020, 130 Pages, 1998/11

JAERI-Review-98-020.pdf:6.4MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Evaluation of F-factor for delayed integral counting method

Yamane, Tsuyoshi; Takeuchi, Mitsuo; Shimakawa, Satoshi; Kaneko, Yoshihiko*

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai-Shi, 40(2), p.122 - 123, 1998/00

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0.01(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

ROSA/AP600 testing; Facility modifications and initial test results

Kukita, Yutaka; Yonomoto, Taisuke; ; Nakamura, Hideo; Kumamaru, Hiroshige; Anoda, Yoshinari; T.J.Boucher*; M.G.Ortiz*; R.A.Shaw*; R.R.Schultz*

Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 33(3), p.259 - 265, 1996/03

 Times Cited Count:29 Percentile:89.77(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Delayed integral counting method for rod drop experiments

Kaneko, Yoshihiko*; Yamane, Tsuyoshi; Shimakawa, Satoshi; Yamashita, Kiyonobu

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai-Shi, 38(11), p.907 - 911, 1996/00

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0.01(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Benchmark experiment

Oyama, Yukio; *

Purazuma, Kaku Yugo Gakkai-Shi, 72(1), p.83 - 90, 1996/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Spectrum weighting function method for in-situ fast neutron and gamma-ray response measurements in fusion integral experiments with an NE213 scintillation detector

Oyama, Yukio; *; Maekawa, Hiroshi

Fusion Technology, 26, p.1098 - 1102, 1994/11

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Phase III experiments of the JAERI/USDOE collaborative program on fusion blanket neutronics - Line source and annular blanket experiments, Volume I; Experiment

Oyama, Yukio; Konno, Chikara; Ikeda, Yujiro; Maekawa, Fujio; Kosako, Kazuaki*; Nakamura, Tomoo; Maekawa, Hiroshi; M.Z.Youssef*; A.Kumar*; M.A.Abdou*; et al.

JAERI-M 94-015, 193 Pages, 1994/02

JAERI-M-94-015.pdf:6.62MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Accelerator-based transmutation

Dai-26-Kai Robutsuri Kaki Semina, Tekisuto; Shometsu Shori Kenkyu, 0, p.47 - 66, 1994/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

JAERI/USDOE collaborative program on fusion blanket neutronics

Oyama, Yukio; Maekawa, Hiroshi;

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai-Shi, 36(7), p.612 - 618, 1994/00

no abstracts in English

35 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)